Re-segregation Research - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 952 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/07/01 Category Politics Essay Type Research paper Level High school Topics: Segregation Essay Did you like this example? In todays society, racism and segregation is viewed as a very controversial and serious issue within in all aspects of American life, but is considered especially problematic in the public-school system. In the article titled School Segregation Is Not a Myth, by Will Stancil, this topic is discussed to point out the dangers of racial inequality and re-segregation in Americas public schools. It was published in March 2018 around the same time as the black lives matter movement and police brutality issues, making it relevant to the current racism controversy within America. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Re-segregation Research" essay for you Create order The article is intended to persuade students and parents of segregated schools, civil rights activists, and relevant government officials to stop re-segregation within the public schooling system. Will Stancil effectively convinces his audience that re-segregation in Americas public schools is prevalent and harmful with the use of pathos, logos, and ethos. The article points out the fact that school segregation is being discussed by scholars and civil rights activists, with some believing that it is happening within Americas public education system, and some not. The author acknowledges the compelling ideas from both sides of the argument, but ultimately believes and claims that re-segregation truly is occurring. Stancil claims that focus shouldnt be placed upon the causes of re-segregation, but more on the harmful effects that it has on the students involved. He believes that civil rights advocates and smart policy makers within the government can reverse this re-segregation, but that the problem will not fix itself. The author appeals to those impacted by school segregation; students attending segregated schools and their parents, with emotion. He does so with negatively charged diction choices in the last few paragraphs of his article. He includes the words deprive, harm, isolation, and reduced achievement when describing the effects that segregation has on the students experiencing it. By using such negative words, the author causes the audience to fear re-segregation of schools and want to prevent it from happening. Stancil also uses specific examples of the dangers of segregation to appeal to his audiences emotion. He explains that segregation within public schooling causes those attending the racially isolated schools to experience, reduced academic achievement, increased exposure to the criminal justice system, and significantly worsened professional and educational outcomes (Stancil, Paragraph 25). Including such specific details about the costs of attending a segregated school instills f ear in his audience. By appealing to the audiences emotions, the author is effectively persuading the readers in his call for action to end re-segregation. Although this emotional appeal effectively persuades the intended students and parents, Stancil must appeal to logic to persuade the civil rights activists and government officials, who are not affected by his appeal to sympathy. Stancil includes statistics regarding the relationship between economic segregation and racial segregation in schools, to provide a logical appeal. He explains a study that shows that economic segregation is truly occurring, and then goes on to point out that racial segregation is interwoven with economics, because those schools that are the poorest tend to be those that are separated by race. By providing statistics on the subject and linking the two issues together, Stancil persuades his audience to believe that his argument is valid and logical. Another way he influences his audiences views with logic is by including an analogy. He tells his audience to, imagine a housing subdivision where almost everyone is white, with a large wall to block out the surro unding neighborhoods that are, heavily nonwhite (Stancil, paragraph 17). He then goes on to explain that this analogy can be helpful to describe the metaphorical walls within the countrys current schooling system. Including this analogy helps the reader understand that the authors ideas are logical and are based solely on facts. This convinces the audience to agree that re-segregation is harmful and must be stopped. Stancils appeal to his audience with logic and facts would be ineffective without proving his credibility as well. He makes himself seem credible by acknowledging and explaining the opposing side of his argument. In paragraphs three through seven he talks about Robert VerBruggen, who is a writer for the National Review. Stancil explains that VerBruggen believes that re-segregation is not a myth due to his extensive research on the topic. By acknowledging the flip side of his own argument, Stancil shows that he has conducted very extensive research about re-segregation within schools and proves to his audience that he knows every aspect on the issue. This persuades his audience to agree with his argument, because it causes them to believe that he is very knowledgeable on the topic and this proves his credibility. Another aspect of ethos that Stancil includes in his article is research. He provides a link to an article called The Data Proves That School Segregation is Getting Worse, fr om a website called Vox.com, and then goes on to summarize the datas findings. By incorporating an outside source and explaining how its content is relevant to his argument, it shows that Stancil has conducted vigorous research for his argument and displays external expertise on the subject. This causes his readers to agree with his argument, because it shows that he is an expert on the topic. These elements that Stancil uses in his article establish his credibility to the readers, causing them to agree with his argument. Stancils use of emotional, logical, and ethical appeals truly helps persuade his readers to agree with his argument about re-segregation being harmful and needing to be stopped. Causing his readers to fear the harmful effects of re-segregation, understand the logical dangers of the issue with the use of statistics and analogies, and proving his own credibility with research and expertise all help to influence the intended audience.

Websites Helping Small Business 2019

Small business owners, entrepreneurs, and those wishing to start a business should be aware of the information available to you on-line. Recently, the U.S. Department of Social Security reported that 85 percent of Americans 65 and over do not have more than $250. Only two percent in this age range do not need help from churches, relatives, or the Government. To avoid this, there are many tools on-line that you can use to build a successful small business and create a brighter future for yourself and your family. One magazine of interest to many small business owners is SmallBiz, published by Business Week Magazine. SmallBiz offers information and statistics for business owners on taxes, tax deadlines, and ways in which to grow your business. SmallBiz continuously publishes tips that you may have never thought of. To help and assist home based businesses, Business Weeks on-line site contains tons of useful information and tips. There you will find anything from increasing profits of your business using ads and slogans to finding better ways of using your corporate website to link and share information with other companies and websites. Networking is the key for most businesses who have a hard time getting their business operating the way they want. .u17f46760fa2f2ef78af59b4feeea10af { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u17f46760fa2f2ef78af59b4feeea10af:active, .u17f46760fa2f2ef78af59b4feeea10af:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u17f46760fa2f2ef78af59b4feeea10af { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u17f46760fa2f2ef78af59b4feeea10af .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u17f46760fa2f2ef78af59b4feeea10af .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u17f46760fa2f2ef78af59b4feeea10af:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Bachelor of Science in Business Administration Learn What it Takes to Be a Chief Financial Officer (CFO)Your business could be one of the numerous on-line success stories. There are places on-line that inform you about developing business plans and how to properly go about buying or selling a business. In just a few minutes you can learn everything from determining your advertising market to incorporating your business. Even more, there is a ton of information on buying franchises, how to raise money for your business, and the financing and accounting that needs to be done to run a successful business. The SmallBiz Magazine website dedicates most of its topics to research statistics, keeping accounting documents organized, hiring employees, 401k and health plans, and ways to increase business. They often suggest ways to increase your presence on the web and the technology used to run a business. Another website, Inc.com details the process of the concept of your business idea to the creating of your company website. In short it states that all successful small businesses have a website and ideas on how to make sales from the web. .u85afcceac01875ed86781fe1fd5e8182 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u85afcceac01875ed86781fe1fd5e8182:active, .u85afcceac01875ed86781fe1fd5e8182:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u85afcceac01875ed86781fe1fd5e8182 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u85afcceac01875ed86781fe1fd5e8182 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u85afcceac01875ed86781fe1fd5e8182 .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u85afcceac01875ed86781fe1fd5e8182:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Working in Human ResourcesThe SBA (Small Business Administration) runs a website containing helpful ideas for a new start-up, the latest business opportunities and news, and ways to apply for loans or funding from the SBA. There are many website dedicated to this kind of information and small business owners. They are there waiting for you to find them so that they can assist you in ever detail possible. Why not use information that is so easily accessible? * Resources mentioned in this article are located at: Business Week Magazine http://www.businessweek.com SmallBiz Magazine http://mediakit.businessweek.com/Products/Magazines/SmallBiz Small Business Administration http://www.sba.gov Inc.com http://www.inc.com U.S. Department of Social Security http://www.ssa.gov Related ArticlesWhy Startups Should Seek Help From The Small Business AdministrationEarning an Education in Business AccountingThe IT Security IndustryFrom IT School to an IT CareerMaking Sure Your Internet is Safe From HackersUnderstanding Computer Science .ubf79d8afc95395e810840f109badbc9c { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .ubf79d8afc95395e810840f109badbc9c:active, .ubf79d8afc95395e810840f109badbc9c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .ubf79d8afc95395e810840f109badbc9c { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: ba ckground-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .ubf79d8afc95395e810840f109badbc9c .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .ubf79d8afc95395e810840f109badbc9c .postTitle { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .ubf79d8afc95395e810840f109badbc9c:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ The History of the C Programming Language

General Mills Case - 3749 Words

Introduction In the late 1990’s and early 2000’s the food industry was struggling with weak sales and low inflation which caused waves of consolidation among some of the largest firms in the industry. In 1998 General Mills studied areas of potential growth and value creation for their company which lead to small acquisitions of other firms. Looking to further grow their company, in December 2000, management of General Mills made a recommendation to its shareholders that they authorize the creation of more shares of common stock and approve a proposal for the company to acquire Pillsbury Company, a producer of baked goods, from Diageo PLC. Company Information General Mills General Mills is one of the leading food companies in the†¦show more content†¦This results from the fact that it is a mature segment with many well established companies vying for market share. The industry is highly consolidated and very fragmented. To grow their businesses, companies rely heavily on mergers and acquisitions to capture additional market share. Historically, the grocery industry has been characterized by slow growth which results in strong price competition and the development of aggressive marketing campaigns between existing firms. Perceived product quality and strong brand recognition by consumers are the basis of competition among firms in the industry. The source of General Mills’ competitive advantage lies in its ability to develop innovative products and highly reputable brands. As a result, they hold cost leadership positions across a number of grocery categories. Exhibit 1 shows the top US companies according to their sale of packaged foods globally. Market leaders include Kraft Foods, PepsiCo, Nestle, Mars, Kellogg, and General Mills, however, neither company possess an overwhelming share of global sales. This is in part due to the large degree of product diversity throughout the industry and the strong brand rivalry of each competitor’s labels. Threat of Substitutes The threat of customers finding substitute products from other manufacturers in the food industry is high. In the ready-to-eat breakfast cereals segment, General Mills’ primary business focus, there are a variety of similar products beingShow MoreRelatedGeneral Mills Case Analysis1454 Words   |  6 Pages1. Key Strategic Issues General Mills was one of the Big Three companies that focused on diversification of consumer goods on cereal division, restaurant chains and packaged consumer foods. The cereal industry was profitable and had been one of the most concentrated industries, and the big Three companies had a dominant position in this industry. However, although the high profitability attracted fewer entry company due to the high entry barrier restrained by the joint monopoly of the Big Three,Read MoreAccounting Case Study on General Mills1465 Words   |  6 PagesAccounting Case Study on General Mills General Mills, Inc. Financial Accounting Case Study Module 1: A. General Mills Consolidated Statements of Earnings: 1. The recorded sale amount of almost $8 billion is not the actual amount of cash collected. The amount of $8 billion includes cash and credit sales. 2. Sales increased each year from 2000 to 2002. The difference between the year 2000 and 2001 was a 5.35% increase (5,450-5,173/5,173 = .0535). The difference between the year 2001 and 2002Read MoreCase Study-General Mills Inc.3110 Words   |  13 PagesGenera2013 Case Study 1: General Mills Inc. Understanding Financial Statements Group 5 Summary This case overall probes into 3 basic financial statements of the company and management’s view as well as auditors comments on it. It teaches about how business ethics and corporate governance works. Case study encouraged us to closely probe into each statements and line items and make us understand it. Few highlighted learning’s are preparation of common-size financial statements, understandingRead MoreEssay on Principles of Management1038 Words   |  5 Pages2010 Case Application: Mixing It Up In July of 2000, General Mills acquired Pillsbury from London based Diageo for $10.5 billion in stock and assumed debt. (All Business, A Damp;B Company) After the merger, managers from General Mills were now faced with integrating the two Minnesota based companies. A special concern that had been brought up was marketing issues. With such household names such as Pillsbury, Betty Croker, Green Giant, Wheaties, and Cheerios, the managers at General MillsRead MoreGeneral Mills Inc.: Where We Are Now Essay2804 Words   |  12 PagesIntroduction and Where We Are Now General Mills, Inc (GMI). produces and markets branded consumer foods globally. They also supply branded and unbranded food products to the foodservice and commercial banking industries. It offers ready-to-eat cereals, refrigerated yogurt, ready-to-serve soups, dry dinners, shelf stable and frozen vegetables, refrigerated and frozen dough products, dessert and baking mixes, frozen pizza and pizza snacks, grains, and fruit and savory snacks; a range of organic productsRead MoreCompany Acquisition Case Study: General Mills Acquires Yoki1914 Words   |  8 PagesMonetary Fund (IMF). General Mills acquires Brazilian firm, Yoki According to Best (just-food, 24th May 2012) General Mills presence in Brazil has had mixed results. It has stalled in its past production of bread and pasta. However, the statement by the General Mills Chief Operations Officer (COO), Chris OLeary, is full of optimism. He gives their main strategy as strengthening the strong brands held by Yoki, the firm they are in the process of acquiring. Furthermore, General Mills seems poised toRead MoreBSAD 205 Chapter 9 Case Study General Mills Warm Delights741 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Brandi Clifford BSAD 205 – Marketing Jim Moes Video Case 9 – General Mills Warm Delights; Indulgent, Delicious, and Gooey! 1. What is the competitive set of desserts in which Warm Delights is located? The competitive set of desserts that Warm Delights is located in is baking mix products such as cake mixes, brownies, cookie mixes, etc. Indulgence treat desserts would also be a competitive set such as Little Debbie or Hostess snack cakes, ice cream or chocolate. 2. A. Who is the target marketRead MoreGeneral Mills Inc. Understanding Financial Statements Essay1733 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The case study General Mills Inc. - Understanding Financial Statements focuses on the most basic idea of finance analysis. This case is a brief look into the language that is used in the finance world and a start to interaction with auditors. In this case, KPMG LLP, the public accounting firm that was auditing their statements, had sent two opinion letters. The first letter was ensuring that both parties were aware that General Mills had internal control over financial reportingRead MoreGeneral Mills Inc. - Understanding Financial Stamens Essay1106 Words   |  5 Pagesa. What is the nature of General Mills business? That is, based on what you know about the company and on the accompanying financial statements, how does General Mills make money? General Mills, Inc. has three segments. U.S. Retail sells ready-to-eat cereals, meals, yogurt, organic foods, etc. The International segment includes retail business in Canada, Europe, Latin America and the Asia/Pacific region. Bakeries and Foodservice sells to retail and wholesale bakeries, and convenience stores. TheRead MoreColombo Soft Yogurt958 Words   |  4 PagesCase 5-2 Colombo Soft-serve Frozen Yogurt 1) Colombo Yogurt Company faces competition in two different channels, namely the independent yogurt shops and impulse shops that sell other products besides yogurt. During the early 90s, Colombo’s competitive environment consists mainly of franchise operations like TCBY and Freshens. The size of these franchise companies that account for most of the independent yogurt stores pose a serious competition to Colombo and by the early 90s, the yogurt stores

An Analysis Of George Ritzer s Fast Food Restaurants

According to Ashley Crossman , â€Å"fast-food restaurants are coming to dominate more and more sectors of American society as well as the rest of the world.† This can be summed up with one term, McDonaldization. As a way to easily describe the changes that society was going through, George Ritzer used this as a tool to understand the sociological phenomenon that was upon society. Efficiency, predictability and calculability. According to Ritzer, efficiency is the process of ...choosing the optimum means to a given end. (p.36) Predictability ...emphasizes such things as discipline, order, systematization, formalization, routine, consistency, and methodical operation. In such a society, people prefer to know what to expect in most settings and at most times.(p.79) Calculability â€Å"†¦of outcomes based on quantifiable rather than subjective criteria.† In other words, according to Ritzer, â€Å"quantity over quality. They sell the Big Mac, not the Good Mac.† McDonaldization is the process of rationalization which is the substitution of traditional methods of completing a task, with logical rules. In Weber’s theory, this was the manifestation of the rationalization process, or in other words the bureaucracy; a formal organization compiled of hierarchical authority, regulations, and impersonality and technical competence. An underlying basis of a rationalized society is that almost everything can be rationalized. In his book, George Ritzer takes the ideas of Max Weber and relates them toShow MoreRelatedThe Mcdonaldization Of Society By George Ritzer876 Words   |  4 PagesSociety, author George Ritzer expands on Max Weber’s idea of rationalization. It provides an analysis of the impact of structural change on human interaction and how the fast food industry has come to dominate the American society. Max Weber’s idea of rationalization meant that traditional ways were being replaced with efficiency and thus lacked soc ial interaction. Weber used the bureaucracy to further his explanation, which was impersonal and had many rules. In the book, Ritzer coins the term McDonaldizationRead MoreScientific Management1485 Words   |  6 Pages2. Describe and evaluate the key elements of Frederick Taylor s approach to scientific management’ and comment on its applicability in contemporary organisations (You might select a particular industry or occupational area for this analysis). Introduction Covey (2007) said the backbone of successful organizations can be traced to its management, and whoever that is providing direction for it. In a time when firms first jumped on the capitalism bandwagon, it was becoming increasingly prevalentRead MoreThe Ideas of the Classical Theorists, Particularly Those of Bureaucracy and Scientific Management, Are Generally Considered as Rather Old Fashion and Out of Date, and of Little Relevance to Work and Organization Today. Is This Really the Case?2660 Words   |  11 Pagesamong them are Frederick Taylor and Max Weber. The classical theories have been contested of little relevance to work and organization today simply because today’s organizations have moved from industrial revolution to the information age due to the fast-paced change in technology (Toffler, 1984). Although bureaucracy has been synonymous to red tape and has negatives effects such as â€Å"rigidity, alienation and low commitment† (Adler, 1999, p.37) and dehu manizing people (Grey, 2009), the characteristicsRead MoreThe Ideas of the Classical Theorists, Particularly Those of Bureaucracy and Scientific Management, Are Generally Considered as Rather Old Fashion and Out of Date, and of Little Relevance to Work and Organization Today. Is This Really the Case?2643 Words   |  11 Pagesamong them are Frederick Taylor and Max Weber. The classical theories have been contested of little relevance to work and organization today simply because today’s organizations have moved from industrial revolution to the information age due to the fast-paced change in technology (Toffler, 1984). Although bureaucracy has been synonymous to red tape and has negatives effects such as â€Å"rigidity, alienation and low commitment† (Adler, 1999, p.37) and dehumanizing people (Grey, 2009), the characteristicsRead MoreHow Does Globalization Impact Culture?2264 Words   |  10 Pagescan affect people s root cultures, values, and traditions. People a re becoming the citizens of the world rather their own countries. This tremendous flow of immigration or globalization for other purposes have, unfortunately, raised many problems and implications on education, workplaces, and communications between people of different cultures. Yet there are solutions to these problems that must be acknowledged by everyone to make the world more civilized and easier. First, let s focus on the meaningRead MoreGlobalization and It Effects on Cultural Integration: the Case of the Czech Republic.27217 Words   |  109 PagesLabor Youths and Sports and Eurostat. Most of the research was mostly on secondary sources were mostly consulted. Several textbooks, journals, unpublished dissertations and other related publications on the subject were also consulted. VI.II. Data Analysis The descriptive techniques were used in analyzing the data collected from sources such as the Czech statistical Office, and Eurostat website. These techniques included the use of tables and graphs with the calculations of percentages, and averagesRead MoreThe Starbucks Brandscape and Consumers10413 Words   |  42 PagesStarbucks logo, and impassioned indictments of the company s business practices occupy many comers of the Internet, providing meeting points for myriad cybercommunities. Academic researchers have also entered into this cultural conversation about the consequences of globalization. For proponents of tbe homogenization thesis, global brands are Trojan horses through which transnational corporations colonize local cultures (e.g., Falk 1999; Ritzer 1993). In recent years, anthropological studies haveRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesmanaging, organizing and reflecting on both formal and informal structures, and in this respect you will find this book timely, interesting and valuable. Peter Holdt Christensen, Associate Professor, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark McAuley et al.’s book is thought-provoking, witty and highly relevant for understanding contemporary organizational dilemmas. The book engages in an imaginative way with a wealth of organizational concepts and theories as well as provides insightful examples from the

Fear and Edvard Munch Painting Essay Example For Students

Fear and Edvard Munch Painting Essay This painting expressed isolation and fear as its main theme. You may ask why is his image so popular? What is it about this yelling figure that speaks to so many of us? Some say that The Scream reminds them of their humanity and lets them know that its K to flip out once in a while. Others who are more mysterious ask questions like Who is screaming? and What is so frightening? Many too, find the piece appealing due to the use of energetic line and complementary colors. The reddish sky in the background was probably due to the powerful eruption of Sauerkraut in 1883. The ash ejected from the volcano turned the sky red in the eastern United States and most of Europe and Asia for nearly a year. The main object in the turnaround is quite strange looking expressing the peculiarity in the artwork. However it is assumed to be the artist himself who is in fact showing anguish in his scream, and he is protecting himself or itself tromp the scream of Nature. This is supported by an extract from his diary, describing the inspiration for this artwork. L was walking along a path with two friendship sun was extinguishable the sky turned blood retell paused, feeling exhausted, and leaned on the fencethere was blood and tongues of fire above the blue- black ford and the citizenly friends walked on, and stood there trembling with anxietyand I sensed an infinite scream passing through nature. The way that he has positioned his hands on his ears, shows that Munch is trying to not hear this scream that is putting him in some kind of panic or distress. The body language that has been portrayed by the Object shows a kind Of reflex reaction which has caused by noises that is frightening, whether the noise was actual or only imagined. The amounts Of Objects in this painting are limited, however by having fewer objects. It has let us, the viewers to mainly focus on the choice of colors selected by the artist which are strongly affecting the theme of fear. The paintings were drawn with waxed crayon and tempera on a paper cardboard. Tempera is a technique of painting with colors made from powdered pigments mixed with water and egg yolk and other materials, The composition, colors and dramatic use of perspective, the curves of the landscape and strange figure personify isolation and anxiety. In conclusion, fear in the artwork, has not only been exposed by the objects in the artwork, but also the selection tot colors that has been used, and rather a general knowledge on what the artwork is about.

The Reasons of Tracey J for his Decision-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Examine and Discuss the reasons of Tracey J for his Decision and the Implications of this Case in relation to valid visa applications also Explain and discuss the Principles of statutory Interpretation adopted by Tracey J. Answer: The reasons of Tracey J for his decision In this case,[1] it was acknowledged by the appellant that the application made by her for Skilled Migration Visa had not been made through the methods described in item 1229(3)(a). She stated that instead she had used an alternative method as she was frustrated in her attempts to file the application to the Internet. She further stated that the methods of making the application that have been mentioned in 1229(3)(a) should not be considered as an exhaustive method. In the same way, it was accepted by all parties that the applicable principle of statutory interpretation that needs to be applied by the Court was the one that has been mentioned by McHugh, Kirby, Gummow and Hayne JJ in Project Blue Sky.[2] Therefore, while deciding the validity of an act that has been done in violation of the statutory provision, it is possible for the court to focus on wrong factors if it is asked if compliance with the provision is directory or mandatory and if it is directory, whether significant compliance is present with such provision. A better test to decide the issue of validity is to consider if it was the invention of the legislation that an act in breach of provision should be invalid. While deciding the question of purpose or intention of the legislation, the language of the relevant provision needs to be considered as well as the scope and objectives of the overall statute. The implications of this case in relation to valid visa applications In the present case, the court noted that the form of application has been provided for by the regulators. However, the form is necessarily imported in the provisions of the legislation to which reference is made. And as a result, it is not possible to speak of the former in the form of a subsidiary to the latter in the way that their can be significant compliance with the legislation even if it does not comply with the requirement which provides for the use of approved form as mentioned in Hunter Resources Limited v Melville[3] by Dawson J. Therefore, in the opinion of the Court in the present case, it becomes apparent after a reading of these provisions that the only way in which an applicant can obtain a visa of a particular class is for an application that has to be made for such visa on form 866. If this requirement is not fulfilled, there is no valid application and the Minister cannot consider such an application. This conclusion is also supported by the Note preceding the Schedule to the Migration Regulations in which it has been mentioned that, this schedule sets out the specific ways through which the non-citizens may apply for a particular class of visa. An application that has not been made as prescribed in the Schedule will not be considered as well and therefore will not be considered. The court further added that in view of the statutory provisions, the court did not consider anything short of use being made on Form 866 as amounting to an application. No room has been left by the statute regarding the concept of a constructive application or the substantial compliance with the provisions for the form through the thunder that falls short of the use of prescribed form. The legislation has made it efficiently clear that an application that has been made by using Form 866 is the only way to which these matters may come for consideration before the Minister and to validly activate the powers of the Minister in this regard. Therefore in the opinion of the Court, the result of this requirement is that the prescription of form is one of substance and it cannot be described as a merely procedural requirement. The principles of statutory interpretation adopted by Tracey J While applying the principles of statutory interpretation, the court noted that it has been provided by section 25C[4] that when a form has been prescribed by an Act, then in such a case, unless there appears to be a contrary intention, it is not necessary to have strict compliance with the form and substantial compliance is enough. In the opinion of the Court, the secretary provisions which prescribed an application form as necessary precondition for validating an application and the powers of the minister to resolve the application revealed a relevant contrary intention of the legislature. As the legislature had mandated that the use of an application will be a precondition to be a valid application, if the form is not used by the applicant, such applicant cannot start the journey of providing the prerequisite entry to the consideration of such an application by the Minister. The court noted the fact that the use of the words, 'if, and only if' by the legislature does not need in all the circumstances that these words should be considered to mean, 'but not otherwise'. When the former words have been used by the Legislature in order to provide in the legislation that the company is to be considered to have ceased to carry on business or not in a position to pay its debts 'if, and only if' certain matters have been satisfied, it was held by the court that it cannot have the intention of creating an absolute statutory presumption instead of a rebuttable presumption.[5] Therefore in context of the present case, when the legislature is mainly concerned with defining the circumstances which decide the validity of the application and to relate this validated with the exercise of decision-making powers by the Minister, it does not appear that any reasons are present to break down the effect of the words, 'if and only if'. Hence, the court stated that these provisions make it clear that the only way in which the visa of a particular class can be obtained is by making an application for it on Form 866. Bibliography Cooper Sargon (1991) 5 WAR 472 Hunter Resources Limited v Melville (1988) HCA 5 Muradzi v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship (2011) 250 FLR 201Project Blue Sky v Australian Broadcasting Authority [1998] HCA 28 Section 25C, Acts Interpretation Act, 1901 (Cth) Muradzi v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship (2011) 250 FLR 201 Project Blue Sky v Australian Broadcasting Authority [1998] HCA 28 Hunter Resources Limited v Melville - [1988] HCA 5 section 25C, Acts Interpretation Act, 1901 (Cth) Cooper Sargon (1991) 5 WAR 472